What is a turnaround?
A turnaround is typically a part of the song that occurs in specific places in the composition (depending on the form) and uses a specific kind of progression, independent of what was already in the song, to lead into the first chord of a new section.
That being said, we can think of making one like using a checklist. Some aspects you might want to include to make a strong turnaround is having it:
- Located where the melody is sustained or not existent
- Use substituted progressions
- Be independent of the “melody” (if there is one)
- Possibly restate thematic material
With these aspects in mind, you can look over a turnaround section that you made and self-evaluate if it did the job or not. But that being said, no rules in music should be followed if you don’t want to. This is all here for you to try out with.
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